The Amazing New Seven Wonders

Do you want to know about the New Seven Wonders of the World? Let me tell you all about them! In the year 2000, a cool organization called the New 7 Wonders Foundation (N7W) decided to find the next bunch of marvelous wonders. You see, there was only one of the old Wonders of the World still standing, so it was time to celebrate some new ones!

We’re talking millions and millions of votes! People from all around the world got together to decide which architectural masterpieces would be part of this special group. They used their own computers and phones to cast their votes. No sneaky internet bots back then, just humans being amazing!

Finally, in 2007, after much anticipation, the world got the big news. The New Seven Wonders of the World were officially announced! Can you guess what they are?

When it comes to choosing the most incredible places on Earth, the selection process is bound to be controversial. Everyone has their own opinions, after all. But the votes have been cast, and the wonders have been named. As someone who’s had the privilege of visiting all seven, I must say that I agree with the majority. These places truly left me awestruck and filled with wonder.

Petra, Jordan

Petra is an extraordinary city in the southern region of Jordan. With its rock-cut architecture and intricate water conduit system, this historical and archaeological site is a must-see. The stone from which Petra is carved has a captivating rose hue, earning it the nickname of the Rose City.

Hey there! Have you ever heard of Petra? It’s this super cool ancient city in Jordan that’s known for its incredible rock carvings. One of the most famous monuments there is called Ad Deir, or El Deir. It’s like nothing you’ve ever seen before!

Imagine traveling back in time to a mysterious ancient city, a place that boasts a captivating history and unrivaled beauty. Welcome to Petra, a city that dates back to around 312 BC and holds the title of being Jordan’s crown jewel. This remarkable destination has left its mark on the world, captivating the hearts of countless visitors.

Petra was once the capital city of the Arab Nabataeans, a nomadic Arab people who were true masters of their craft. They recognized the strategic value of Petra’s location, which sat right at the crossroads of important trade routes. With their ingenuity, they turned this desert city into a bustling center of commerce, accumulating immeasurable wealth along the way.

What makes Petra truly extraordinary is its ability to seamlessly merge with the surrounding landscape. As you explore the city, you’ll be greeted by awe-inspiring structures carved right into the solid rock. These architectural wonders, testaments to the Nabataeans’ mastery, will leave you in awe.

Petra is nestled on the slopes of Jebel al-Madhbah, a majestic mountain that some even believe to be the biblical Mount Hor. As you stand within the basin of this unique city, surrounded by the towering mountains that outline Arabah (Wadi Araba), you’ll feel a sense of wonder and serenity wash over you.

For its outstanding cultural and historical significance, Petra was rightfully declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. It’s a place that embodies the rich tapestry of human civilization and the remarkable achievements we are capable of. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply seeking beauty in its purest form, Petra is a destination that will leave an indelible mark on your soul.

Did you know that the ancient city of Petra was a well-kept secret until 1812? It remained hidden from the Western world until the Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt stumbled upon it. Imagine how incredible it must have been for him to discover this hidden gem!

Petra is often called “a rose-red city half as old as time,” a description that captures its mysterious and timeless beauty perfectly. This phrase was coined by the talented poet John William Burgon, who won the prestigious Newdigate Prize for his poem about Petra.

UNESCO recognized the significance of Petra and declared it an invaluable cultural treasure. In 2007, it was honored as one of the New7Wonders of the World, a well-deserved recognition of its historical and architectural importance. The Smithsonian Magazine also featured Petra among the “28 Places to See Before You Die,” further solidifying its status as a must-visit destination.

Have you ever heard of Christ the Redeemer? This iconic statue of Jesus Christ can be found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Its official name is Cristo Redentor in Portuguese. If you’ve seen pictures of Rio de Janeiro, chances are you’ve come across this remarkable Art Deco masterpiece.

Imagine gazing at the city of Rio de Janeiro as dusk falls, with Christ the Redeemer standing tall in the background. The view must be absolutely breathtaking!

I’m here to tell you about a magnificent statue known as Christ the Redeemer. This incredible work of art was created by a collaboration of talented individuals from different countries. It all began with Polish-French sculptor Paul Landowski, who crafted the initial design. Then, Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa worked alongside French engineer Albert Caquot to bring the statue to life.

The facial features of the statue were skillfully sculpted by Romanian artist Gheorghe Leonida. The finished statue stands proudly at a towering height of 30 meters (98 feet), not including its impressive 8-meter (26-foot) pedestal. Its outstretched arms span an impressive distance of 28 meters (92 feet). To give you an idea of its scale, it’s about two-thirds the size of the Statue of Liberty, from its base to the torch.

Do you know that there is a gigantic statue called Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil? It’s truly an astonishing sight! This massive statue weighs a whopping 635 metric tons and sits proudly on top of Corcovado mountain, which is 700 meters above sea level. Can you imagine the breathtaking view it must have? You can find it in the Tijuca Forest National Park, surrounded by nature and overlooking the captivating city of Rio.

What’s fascinating is that Christ the Redeemer isn’t just a religious symbol for Christians around the world. It has become an iconic representation of both Rio de Janeiro and Brazil as a whole. In fact, it’s so important that it has been recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. That’s a remarkable achievement, don’t you think?

The construction of this remarkable statue took place between 1922 and 1931. Can you imagine the dedication and effort that went into building such a masterpiece? The statue is made of reinforced concrete and beautifully adorned with soapstone, creating a perfect blend of materials and craftsmanship.

Let’s Talk About the Colosseum in Italy

Have you ever heard of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy? It’s an extraordinary structure that holds a lot of historical significance. Just like Christ the Redeemer, the Colosseum is a masterpiece that has stood the test of time.

The Colosseum is a grand amphitheater that dates back to ancient times. It’s a place where people used to gather to witness thrilling gladiator fights and other entertaining spectacles. If you visit the Colosseum today, you can still feel the echoes of the past reverberating through its magnificent walls.

Standing in the Colosseum without the hustle and bustle of the crowd, you can’t help but be in awe of its grandeur. It’s a truly remarkable sight that you have to see to believe. The Colosseum is an iconic symbol of Italy’s rich history and cultural heritage.

So, whether you’re gazing up at Christ the Redeemer or standing in the grandeur of the Colosseum, these iconic landmarks will leave you speechless. They are testaments to human ingenuity and craftsmanship, reminding us of the remarkable feats we can achieve.

Hey there! Let me tell you about this incredible place called the Colosseum. Have you ever heard of it? They also call it the Flavian Amphitheatre. It’s this huge, oval amphitheatre located in Rome. Can you believe they built it between AD 72 and AD 80? That’s ages ago! This place was something else. It could fit up to 80,000 people! Imagine that many spectators all gathered in one place.

So, what was it used for, you ask? Well, it was where they held gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and other amazing spectacles. It must have been quite a show, right? Even though the Colosseum has been damaged by earthquakes over the years, it still stands as a symbol of Imperial Rome. People from all over the world come to visit this iconic site.

Did you know that the Colosseum is so famous that it’s even on the Italian five-cent euro coin? Pretty cool, huh? And get this, it was also declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980. That means it’s recognized as a place of special cultural significance. So, if you ever find yourself in Rome, make sure to check out the Colosseum. You won’t be disappointed!

Machu Picchu, Peru

Welcome to Machu Picchu, an extraordinary Inca citadel that dates back to the 15th century. It’s perched on a majestic mountain ridge, standing tall at an impressive 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above the sea level. This ancient marvel is located in the Machupicchu District of the Urubamba Province, within the Cusco Region of Peru. From its vantage point, Machu Picchu overlooks the stunning Sacred Valley, with the gentle Urubamba River winding its way through the landscape.

When you explore Machu Picchu, you’ll be transported back in time to relive the rich history of the Inca civilization. The ruins of this magnificent place have withstood the test of time, offering a glimpse into the past. Wander through the remains of this ancient citadel, marveling at the intricate stone structures and sacred temples that tell stories of a time long gone.

When it comes to Machu Picchu, there’s a lot to uncover about its fascinating history. Today, I want to take you on a journey through time to understand the story behind this ancient royal estate.

Imagine this: back in the 15th century, a powerful Inca emperor named Pachacuti was looking for the perfect place to build his royal getaway. And that’s how Machu Picchu came to be.

Perched high up in the mountains of Peru, this incredible site became the epitome of Inca civilization. But here’s the twist – although it’s often called the “Lost City of the Incas,” that title actually belongs to another place called Vilcabamba.

Anyway, Machu Picchu was built around the year 1450, and its purpose was to serve as a luxurious retreat for the emperor and his royal entourage. Imagine the magnificent views and the tranquility of being surrounded by nature’s beauty.

But alas, the glory of Machu Picchu was short-lived. Around a century later, during the Spanish Conquest, it was abandoned. The arrival of the Spanish marked the end of an era, and this once-thriving estate was left to become a ghost town.

Here’s the amazing part – despite Machu Picchu being known to the locals, it managed to stay hidden from the prying eyes of the Spanish conquistadors during the colonial period. They were unaware of its existence, and it remained a secret for generations.

Fast forward to 1911, when an American historian named Hiram Bingham stumbled upon Machu Picchu. It was like discovering a hidden treasure. Bingham was captivated by its beauty, its grandeur, and its historical significance.

And just like that, Machu Picchu was brought into the international spotlight. Its ancient ruins became a symbol of the Inca civilization, and people from all over the world were eager to see it for themselves.

So, the next time you hear about Machu Picchu, remember its incredible journey – from a royal retreat to a forgotten ghost town, to a global icon. It’s a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Inca civilization, and a testament to the power of exploration and discovery.

When you visit Machu Picchu, you’ll be struck by its awe-inspiring architecture. The classic Inca style is on full display, with its meticulously crafted dry-stone walls. As you explore the site, you’ll come across fascinating structures like the Inti Watana, the Temple of the Sun, and the Room of the Three Windows. Some of the peripheral buildings have been reconstructed to give you a glimpse of their original splendor, while ongoing restoration efforts continue to bring the site back to life.

Machu Picchu’s historical significance is widely recognized. In 1981, it was declared a Peruvian Historical Sanctuary, and in 1983, it was granted UNESCO World Heritage Site status. But that’s not all – in 2007, Machu Picchu was honored as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World through a global internet poll. It’s easy to see why this magnificent place captivates the hearts of travelers from around the globe.

Taj Mahal, India

In Agra, India, there stands a magnificent mausoleum known as the Taj Mahal. This grand structure, also called the Crown of Palaces, is built entirely of ivory-white marble. It sits gracefully on the southern bank of the Yamuna river.

Back in 1632, the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had a vision. He wanted to create a lasting tribute to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. And so, he commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal. It was to be a place of rest for his cherished partner.

The Taj Mahal is more than just a beautiful building. It is a symbol of eternal love and devotion. Its captivating presence draws people from all corners of the globe. Recognized as one of the New7Wonders of the World from 2000 to 2007, it continues to inspire wonder and awe in the hearts of all who lay eyes upon it.

With its gleaming spires and intricate designs, the Taj Mahal is a testament to the brilliance of Mughal architecture. It stands as a reminder of the rich history and cultural heritage of India. The Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a living piece of art that tells a story of love and devotion.

Visiting the Taj Mahal is a truly breathtaking experience. As you approach the grand entrance, you can’t help but feel a sense of reverence and wonder. The sheer scale of the building is awe-inspiring, and the intricate details are mesmerizing. It’s as if every inch of the Taj Mahal has been meticulously crafted to perfection.

Stepping inside, you are greeted by the soft glow of sunlight filtering through the marble lattice. The air is filled with a sense of tranquility and peace. You can’t help but be moved by the beauty and serenity that surrounds you.

The Taj Mahal is not just a building; it is a place of reflection and contemplation. It reminds us of the power of love and the impermanence of life. It encourages us to cherish the moments we have with our loved ones and to live each day with passion and purpose.

If you’ve ever wondered what true love looks like, look no further than the Taj Mahal. Its timeless beauty serves as a reminder that love knows no boundaries and transcends the boundaries of time and space. It is a testament to the enduring power of love and the human spirit.

So, if you ever find yourself in Agra, India, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Taj Mahal. It is a place that will leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul. A visit to the Taj Mahal is not just a sightseeing experience; it is a journey into the depths of love and devotion.

In the heart of a 42-acre area, you’ll find the majestic Taj Mahal. It’s not just a mausoleum, though; it’s the centerpiece of a grand complex. This complex also includes a mosque, a guest house, and beautifully designed gardens. The gardens are surrounded by a wall with notches on three sides.

The construction of the Taj Mahal was mostly finished in 1643, but work on other parts of the project continued for another ten years. By 1653, the whole complex was finally completed. It cost around 32 million rupees back then, which is equivalent to about 52.8 billion rupees today.

It’s amazing to think about the number of people involved in building the Taj Mahal. Over 20,000 artisans worked tirelessly on this project, all under the guidance of a team of architects led by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, who was the emperor’s court architect.

Did you know that the Taj Mahal was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983? It’s recognized for its incredible beauty and historical significance. The Taj Mahal is a true masterpiece of Mughal architecture and stands as a symbol of India’s rich heritage. It’s so mesmerizing that people from all over the world come to visit it, with millions of visitors each year.

The Great Wall of China, China

Now, let’s talk about the Great Wall of China. This marvelous structure spans across different provinces in China, including Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, and many more. In total, there are 15 provinces and 404 counties that the wall covers.

Fog along Great Wall China, Jinshanling

The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous defensive structures in the world. It’s made of various materials, such as stone, brick, tamped earth, and wood. The wall stretches along the northern borders of China, protecting the Chinese states and empires from invasions by nomadic groups from the Eurasian Steppe. Construction of the wall started back in the 7th century BC, and over time, different sections of the wall were connected to form what we now know as the Great Wall. One of the most renowned sections was built between 220 and 206 BC during the rule of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. However, only a small portion of that section remains today. Throughout history, the Great Wall has been rebuilt, maintained, and improved, with most of the structure we see today dating back to the Ming Dynasty.

Did you know that the Great Wall has a lot more to offer than just protection? When you think about it, it’s pretty amazing how this massive structure served various purposes throughout history.

One of the Great Wall’s lesser-known roles was border control. It acted as a barrier, keeping invaders out and protecting the Chinese civilization. Moreover, it served as a channel for trade along the famous Silk Road. It provided a safe passage for merchants and their valuable goods, enriching the economy and fostering cultural exchange between different regions. Quite impressive, right?

But that’s not all. The Great Wall was also responsible for regulating immigration and emigration. It served as a checkpoint, controlling who could enter or leave the country. This ensured the safety and security of the Chinese people, allowing them to live peacefully within their borders.

To enhance its defensive capabilities, the Great Wall was equipped with various structures. Watchtowers stood tall along the wall, providing a vantage point to detect any potential threats. Barracks and garrison stations were strategically placed to accommodate the soldiers who guarded the wall. And to communicate quickly and effectively, the wall relied on a signaling system that used smoke or fire. Talk about an impressive defense system!

But here’s another intriguing fact – the Great Wall wasn’t just a barrier. It also served as a transportation corridor. People could travel along the wall, using it as a route to reach their destinations. It provided a pathway through mountains and valleys, connecting different parts of the country. Imagine the breathtaking views and the incredible journey one could have experienced by traveling on this monumental structure.

So, as you can see, the Great Wall of China is not just a wall. It’s an emblem of history, a symbol of protection and connection, and a marvel of human engineering. It’s a testament to the ingenuity and determination of the ancient Chinese people. And if you’re fascinated by history, adventure, and the wonders of the world, a visit to the Great Wall is an absolute must. Trust me, you won’t be disappointed!

The Great Wall of China stretches from Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west, marking the southern border of Inner Mongolia. Advanced technology has been used to conduct thorough archaeological surveys, revealing that the Ming walls are around 8,850 kilometers (5,500 miles) long. This includes 6,259 kilometers (3,889 miles) of actual wall sections, 359 kilometers (223 miles) of trenches, and 2,232 kilometers (1,387 miles) of natural defenses like hills and rivers. Another study estimated the total length of the entire wall, including all its branches, to be approximately 21,196 kilometers (13,171 miles).

Chichén Itzá, Mexico

Hey there! Let’s talk about El Castillo, also known as the Temple of Kukulcan. It’s this really amazing pyramid at the heart of the Chichen Itza archaeological site in Mexico. The ancient Maya people, who lived from the 9th to 12th centuries CE, built this incredible structure. Archaeologists call it Chichen Itza Structure 5B18.

This pyramid is dedicated to the Mayan deity called Kukulkan, a Feathered Serpent. In the Mayan culture, El Castillo is super important. It’s connected to the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl and other central Mexican cultures too. It’s like a meeting point for all these ancient societies.

Imagine standing before a magnificent pyramid. This ancient structure is made up of tiers, like giant steps, rising up to a temple at the very top. You can walk up each side of the pyramid using grand staircases. If you look closely, you’ll notice intricate carvings of feathered serpents on one side. These sculptures add a touch of mystery and wonder to the pyramid.

During certain times of the year, something truly magical happens. When the spring and autumn equinoxes roll around, and the sun hangs low in the sky, it casts triangular shadows on the pyramid’s walls. These shadows create an amazing illusion that looks like a feathered serpent is slithering down the pyramid. It’s a sight that’s both puzzling and breathtaking to witness.

Now, here’s something fascinating. If you count the steps on each side of the pyramid, including the final step at the temple’s platform, you’ll find a total of 365 steps. That matches up perfectly with the number of days in a year. It’s like the pyramid itself is somehow connected to the passing of time.

The structure is quite grand, standing at a towering height of 24 meters (79 feet), and the temple adds another 6 meters (20 feet) to its overall stature. The base of this magnificent work of art is an impressive 55.3 meters (181 feet) across, clearly showcasing the immense skill and artistry of the ancient Maya civilization.

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